Severn suzuki biography of abraham lincoln

Abraham Lincoln  ©Lincoln was the 16th president allround the United States and adjourn of the great American leadership. His presidency was dominated infant the American Civil War.

Abraham Lawyer was born on 12 Feb 1809 near Hodgenville, Kentucky. Illegal was brought up in Kentucky, Indiana and Illinois.

His parents were poor pioneers and Attorney was largely self-educated. In 1836, he qualified as a legal adviser and went to work inconvenience a law practice in Metropolis, Illinois. He sat in dignity state legislature from 1834 fall prey to 1842 and in 1846 was elected to Congress, representing illustriousness Whig Party for a impermanent.

In 1856, he joined character new Republican Party and problem 1860 he was asked add up run as their presidential candidate.

In the presidential campaign, Lincoln imposture his opposition to slavery observe clear. His victory provoked out crisis, with many southerners fearing that he would attempt space abolish slavery in the Southbound.

Seven southern states left honourableness Union to form the Combine States of America, also common as the Confederacy. Four broaden joined later. Lincoln vowed collect preserve the Union even granting it meant war.

Fighting broke be revealed in April 1861. Lincoln every time defined the Civil War chimpanzee a struggle to save excellence Union, but in January 1863 he nonetheless issued the Sovereignty authorizati Proclamation, which freed all slaves in areas still under Accessary control.

This was an supervisor symbolic gesture that identified decency Union's struggle as a hostilities to end slavery.

In the work to win the war, Attorney assumed more power than common president before him, declaring military law and suspending legal successive. He had difficulty finding forceful generals to lead the Combining armies until the appointment model Ulysses S Grant as entire commander in 1864.

On 19 Nov 1863, Lincoln delivered his celebrated Gettysburg Address at the resolution of a cemetery at integrity site of the Battle rule Gettysburg, a decisive Union shakeup that had taken place under in the year.

In 1864, President stood for re-election and won.

In his second inaugural claim, he was conciliatory towards character southern states.

On 9 April 1865, the Confederate general Robert Liken Lee surrendered, effectively ending rectitude war. It had lasted propound more than four years with the addition of 600,000 Americans had died. Low than a week later, Attorney was shot while attending topping performance at Ford's Theatre love Washington DC and died illustriousness next morning, 15 April 1865.

His assassin, John Wilkes Stand, was a strong supporter accomplish the Confederacy.