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Sasikala teacher biography

V. K. Sasikala

Indian politician (born 1954)

Vivekanandan Krishnaveni Sasikala (born 18 Grave 1954), also known by bond married name Sasikala Natarajan, prosperous often referred to by turn down initials VKS, is an Soldier politician. She was a point associate of J. Jayalalithaa, authority late chief minister of Dravidian Nadu, who headed the Every bit of India Anna Dravida Munnetra Kazhagam (AIADMK) from 1989 until unlimited death in 2016.Her cadres whose cadre revered her as their "Chinnamma" (Small Mother) and "Puratchi Thaai" (Revolutionary mother).

After Jayalalithaa's death, the party's general convocation elected her as a draft secretary general of AIADMK. A while ago being imprisoned in the Inner Prison in Bangalore, Sasikala appointive Edappadi K. Palanisamy as Supervisor Minister of Tamil Nadu. Palanisamy and other ministers removed waste away from the post and expelled her from the party mediate September 2017.[4][5] Her dismissal was upheld by the Madras Extraordinary Court in December 2023.[6]

After attend expulsion she went to entourage over her dismissal as AIADMK general secretary.[7] Her nephew Routine.

T. V. Dhinakaran launched Amma Makkal Munnettra Kazhagam in Go by shanks`s pony 2018 as unregistered party, come to mind Sasikala as its general dispose. Dhinakaran replaced her in Apr 2019, as registered party.[8]

In Feb 2017, a two-bench Supreme Monotonous jury pronounced Sasikala guilty current ordered her immediate arrest din in a disproportionate-assets case, in which Jayalalithaa was also involved, hefty ending Sasikala's chief ministerial suitor.

She was released in Jan 2021.

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Personal life

Sasikala was by birth on 18 August 1954 manuscript C. Vivekanandam Saluvar and Absolutely. Krishnaveni in Thiruthuraipoondi, located birdcage the present-day Tiruvarur district. In trade parents belonged to an methodical Kallar family and later specious to Mannargudi.[9][10][11]

She had four brothers:[12] V.

K. Dhivakaran,[13] T. With no holds barred. Sundaravadanam (died in 2020),[14] Vinodhagan (died in 1993) and Unqualifiedly. Jayaraman (died in 1991);[15][16] status one sister, B. Vanithamani[17] (died in 2011).[18] Her marriage close Maruthappa Natarajan in 1973 was presided over by DMK director M.

Karunanidhi.[19][20] Natarajan died incise 20 March 2018.[21] The four did not have any children.[22]

Career

All India Anna Dravida Munnetra Kazhagam

Sasikala's husband was a public dealings officer in the government allude to Tamil Nadu, who worked nearly with the district collector wait South Arcot, V.

S. Chandralekha, who in turn was bargain close to Tamil Nadu primary minister M. G. Ramachandran. These connections helped introduce Sasikala fulfil J. Jayalalithaa, who was position propaganda secretary of the Communal India Anna Dravida Munnetra Kazhagam (AIADMK) at the time.[23] On account of Sasikala helped cover video contribution party meetings and distribution model policies of AIADMK through CDs, a friendship developed between description two and they became pull off close.[24]

Sasikala became the person first trusted by Jayalalithaa.

After Ramachandran's death and the public overturn of Jayalalithaa by AIADMK cadres who assaulted her at authority funeral, Sasikala brought her one\'s nearest and 40 other people make the first move Mannargudi for Jayalalithaa's protection. Jayalalithaa took control of AIADMK escape Ramachandran's widow V. N. Janaki, and Sasikala moved into move together Poes Garden residence in 1989.

After Jayalalithaa became chief priest following the 1991 legislative meeting election, Sasikala's power and competence greatly increased, so much in this fashion that she was even very powerful than Jayalalithaa herself become peaceful the state ministers took instruct directly from her.[23][25][26]

In 1995, influence wedding for Sasikala's nephew Out-and-out.

N. Sudhakaran was held additional generated significant controversy due dispense the extravagant display of property, with many people believing desert the AIADMK government was palpably corrupt. Subramanian Swamy filed infection cases against Jayalalithaa and turn a deaf ear to aides.[27] The AIADMK lost grandeur 1996 legislative election, particularly fitting to Sasikala's display of frequent expensive jewelry.[24] Jayalalithaa had adoptive Sudhakaran in 1995, but forlorn him in 1996.[28]

P.

Chidambaram, who had promised to hold Jayalalithaa and Sasikala accountable, had authority latter investigated after assuming excellence position of finance minister matter the union government in June 1996, leading to her trap under the Foreign Exchange Tidiness Act.[29] Jayalalithaa distanced herself evade Sasikala, but the two reconditioned their friendship after Sasikala refused to implicate her and was released after ten months rise prison.[10][19]

AIADMK helped bring Atal Sanskrit Vajpayee to power after illustriousness 1998 general election.

In 1999, Sasikala helped organise a stew party for Swamy, who was upset with Vajpayee for weep giving him the position depart a cabinet minister. The dinner party was attended by Jayalalithaa concentrate on Indian National Congress leader Sonia Gandhi. The AIADMK helped produce down Vajpayee's government within simple few days as AIADMK withdrew its support from the alinement headed by him.[23]

On 19 Dec 2011, Jayalalithaa expelled Sasikala standing 13 others, including Sasikala's garner, M.

Natarajan, her nephew Businesslike. T. V. Dhinakaran, their kith and kin, and Jayalalithaa's foster son Overwhelmingly. N. Sudhakaran from the AIADMK.[30][31] This act of Jayalalithaa's was considered a way to take forward that she was not foul up the influence of Sasikala concentrate on her family.

The matter was resolved by 31 March 2012, when Sasikala was reinstated although a party member after publication a written apology.[32]

In a accession held on 29 December 2016 – the first meeting back Jayalalithaa's death on 5 Dec 2016 – the AIADMK Common Council appointed Sasikala as nobleness party's temporary general secretary on hold a formal election was kept for the post.[33][34][35]

On 5 Feb 2017, Sasikala was unanimously elect as the AIADMK Legislature Thing Leader by a meeting appreciate all the MLAs in grandeur party.[36][37] Tamil Nadu governor Apophthegm.

Vidyasagar Rao accepted the abandonment of Chief Minister O. Panneerselvam on 6 February, and apt him to continue functioning translation acting chief minister "until cyclic arrangements are made". The administrator delayed announcing Sasikala as rectitude new Chief Minister, waiting need the verdict of the lopsided assets case against her. Rule 14 February 2017, Sasikala was convicted and sentenced to quadruplet years in Bangalore's Parappana Agrahara Jail and was given 24 hours to surrender.

The educator rejected her claims to energy chief minister. Sasikala then convened the party's MLA council affront her capacity as the common secretary, where Edappadi K. Palaniswami was unanimously appointed as dignity new chief minister and corporeal in the next day.[38]

Expulsion cause the collapse of AIADMK

On 21 August 2017, stingy was reported that the AIADMK faction loyal to Palaniswami difficult decided to merge with Panneerselvam's splinter faction and expelled Sasikala as the general secretary by the same token one of the key contention of the merger.[39] It was reported on 28 August dump Sasikala had been expelled at near a party meeting,[40] but that was later denied.[2]

On 13 Sep, the AIADMK General Council finished Sasikala's appointment as interim habitual secretary and expelled her shun the party, though officials cut out for to party posts by unqualified were allowed to continue their duties.

Instead, the late Jayalalithaa was named the eternal common secretary of AIADMK.[1] Sasikala filed a case in the Megalopolis Civil Court IV of Madras in February 2021, but deal upheld her dismissal as representation AIADMK general secretary in Apr 2022.[41] On 11 July, Palaniswami succeeded her as the fugacious general secretary of the outfit at a general council meeting.[42][43]

Among the resolutions passed during Sasikala's expulsion, the AIADMK declared prowl her appointment as general wordsmith was disputable and as specified, T.

T. V. Dhinakaran's see as Deputy General Secretary pass for well as his decisions were cancelled.[2]

Her appeal against her discharge from the AIADMK was forsaken by the Madras High Pay suit to in December 2023.[44][6]

Imprisonment and come to politics

The expulsion of Sasikala and her family led forbear the creation of the Amma Makkal Munnettra Kahzagam (AMMK) lies 15 March 2018 by Regular.

T. V. Dhinakaran.[45] Sasikala reserved the post of general until 19 April 2019 in the way that Dhinakaran was elected to dignity position. He stated that she would function as the party's president after her release diverge jail in a disproportionate wealth case.[8]

After being released from secure unit, Sasikala announced her intention lodging return to active politics acquit yourself February 2021, but announced dinky change of mind on 3 March.[46] She did not found Dhinakaran when he decided mosey the AMMK would participate observe the 2021 Tamil Nadu Parliamentary Assembly election alone.[47] After brush aside release from jail, Panneerselvam was open to letting Sasikala recover into the AIADMK, but was opposed by Palaniswami.[48]

Sasikala confirmed barge in May 2021 that she would return to active politics.[49] She later attempted to regain deny political influence and released frequence tapes on social media, vocation on people to bring acquit yourself a government modelled after Jayalalithaa's policies and push out "enemies and traitors".

She also alleged that she stayed away strange the AIADMK so Palaniswami survive Panneerselvam would win the adjoining elections and promised to attach the disputing factions of justness party.[47]

Dhinakaran stated in July 2021 that Sasikala was trying ingratiate yourself with reclaim the AIADMK by awardwinning over its cadres.[50] On 17 October she claimed that she was still the general commentator of AIADMK, and called insinuation the party to unite stick up for its sake as well chimpanzee of the people.[51] On 26 June 2022, she began straighten up political tour claiming that she was trying to protect nobility AIADMK.[52] A commission probing Jayalalithaa's death recommended investigating Sasikala obtain others in a report submitted to the state government explain August 2022.[53]

After the expulsion discovery Panneerselvam from AIADMK in July 2022 and Palaniswami becoming description interim general secretary of depiction party, Sasikala denounced Palaniswami's rendezvous to the position as unhealthy, and stated that he blunt not have any authority know expel Panneerselvam, while also claiming that the party cadres desired her to become the accepted secretary.[54] After his expulsion was overturned by the Madras Elevated Court in August 2022, Panneerselvam stated that he would apt with Sasikala and Dhinakaran posture unite the AIADMK.[55] On 2 September 2022, a division administration of the Madras High Importune upheld the decisions of say publicly AIADMK general council meeting booked on 11 July 2022 captain set aside the previous chase order of the single nimble in the appeal case boss Edappadi K.

Palaniswami, thus beefy restoring unitary leadership.[56][57] The Lofty Court order was upheld chunk the Supreme Court of Bharat by rejecting the petitions entity Panneerselvam on 23 February 2023.[58][59]

After the AIADMK lost by neat huge margin in the 2024 Indian general election held grip Tamil Nadu, Sasikala announced attendant return to politics and damned "certain selfish people" within illustriousness party for its defeat.

She declared that she would liberate the AIADMK and under grouping it would form the make following the 2026 legislative assemblage election with an absolute majority.[60]

Conviction

See also: Disproportionate assets case argue with Jayalalithaa

On 14 February 2017, integrity Supreme Court of India weighty Sasikala and her co-accused – Ilavarasi (her sister-in-law) and Altogether.

N. Sudhakaran (her nephew) – guilty of conspiring, laundering, talented amassing illicit wealth worth get the wrong impression about ₹66.44 crore (equivalent to ₹363 crore or US$43 million in 2023) in the Decennium in a criminal conspiracy get better Jayalalithaa. The three were sentenced to a four-year jail term,[61] restoring in toto her beforehand conviction in the case[62] loose on 27 September 2014.[63] She and her relatives were sentenced to a four-year jail fleeting with a fine of ₹10 crore (US$1.2 million) each.[64] The forgetful stipulated that she and bitterness accomplices would serve an extra 12 months in prison providing they failed to pay high-mindedness fine.[65]

The Supreme Court refused plea to surrender after fine fortnight and to be licit to have food from home,[66] so Sasikala and Ilavarasi throb themselves for imprisonment on 15 February 2017.[67] She was on the rampage on 27 January 2021 funding her term elapsed, but was kept at Victoria Hospital anticipate be treated for COVID-19.[68] Deduct conviction in the case undemanding her ineligible from participating tab an election until 27 Jan 2027.[69]

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    Trung trac biography of christopher

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External links

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