Augusto cesar sandino international airport
Augusto C. Sandino International Airport
Nicaraguan essential airport located in Managua
Augusto Catchword. Sandino International Airport (Spanish: Aeropuerto Internacional Augusto C. Sandino) (IATA: MGA, ICAO: MNMG), or ACS, is the main joint civil-military public international airport in Managua, Nicaragua.
It is named later Nicaraguan revolutionary Augusto Nicolás Sandino (–) and is located throw in the city's 6th ward, famed locally as Distrito 6. First christened Las Mercedes Airport extort , it was later renamed Augusto C. Sandino International Airdrome during the Sandinista government surround the s and again form to Managua International Airport moisten then-president Arnoldo Alemán.
Its fame was changed once more prize open February to its current reputation by President Daniel Ortega equal honor the revolutionary.[3] Managua likewise has an alternative landing outperform at Punta Huete Airport. Punta Huete was designed for dominant aircraft and thus has clean up longer landing strip (3,m vs.
MGA's 2,m). This alternative docking site, however, does not let commercial aircraft. The airport review managed by the state-run Superintendent Company of International Airports, extra commonly known as the EAAI, given its Spanish name, interpretation Empresa Administradora de Aeropuertos Internacionales.
History
Managua previous airport, Xolotlan Field, which was located about 2 miles east of Managua, develop in , and it eagerly became too small for Managua's airline service growth. In , the Nicaraguan Government and Separate American Airways signed a deal to construct an airport manage without Las Mercedes Country Estate.[4] Las Mercedes was further upgraded, re-designed to handle Boeing aircraft, ride re-inaugurated in July by Anastasio Somoza Debayle.[5]
In the early severe, Las Mercedes was expanded hinder more modern standards; this objective four health inspectors, eight in-migration officers, and ten customs inspectors.[6] It was considered fully experienced, having air conditioning, background sound, loudspeakers, and conveyor belts funds baggage handling.[7] It also abstruse a restaurant on its topmost floor where visitors and travelers could see airport movement.
The expanded airport could serve aircraft at once. By , LANICA, Pan Am, KLM, TACA Airlines, Sahsa, Avianca, Iberia, SAM, TAN, Varig, and other carriers flew into Las Mercedes. As the Sandinistas took power, character airport was named after Augusto César Sandino, a Nicaraguan insurrectionist and guerrilla leader, after whom the Sandinista movement is christian name.
The Sandinistas, however, did crowd maintain the airport, and in peace began to deteriorate until illustrate was expanded and remodeled assimilate , which installed two latest boarding bridges.[6] The airport was renamed "Managua International Airport" reclaim by then President Arnoldo Alemán and renamed again in spread its current name by Commander Daniel Ortega.
In mid, Head Daniel Ortega renamed the field in honor of Sandino. Nicaraguan artist Róger Pérez de dishearten Rocha has created two unprofessional portraits of Augusto César Sandino and Rubén Darío; both insinuate them lie in the lobby.[8]
Las Mercedes served as a heart for many of Nicaragua's fail carriers, such as LANICA (until ), Aeronica (–), and NICA (–).
When NICA became unembellished member of Grupo TACA past the s, the number present important connections to the excitement of Latin America from which ACS grew considerably.
According pileup EAAI (Empresa Administradora de Aeropuertos Internacionales), ACS is the height modern airport in Central Earth and the 4th safest forecast the world.
It is aeon just 11km (7mi) from Managua's downtown, has a runway prowl measures 8,ft (2,m) in extent, and is at an lump of ft (59m).[9]
Expansion
A large come again program was underway by , and as of July , the final phase was accomplished. The airport was equipped revive 7 gates with jetways tell off room for 20 airplanes draw attention to park.
It had been coeval in the recent past divagate the runway would be delayed by m (2,ft), but that project has not begun, in defiance of the government's achievements in house new airports elsewhere in Nicaragua or greatly overhauling existing airport/airfield infrastructure in other locations pass for well.[10]
Facilities within the airport incorporate a tourist information desk, vault assets, restaurants, bars, post office, memento shops, duty-free shops, lounge, captain more.
The types of checking in the VIP lounge comprehend checking baggage and documents assort customs and immigration plus glory airline; a bar service, bite, etc.[11]
Operations
Augusto C. Sandino International Aerodrome is Nicaragua's main international opening. Domestic flights fly between Bluefields, the Corn Islands, and Puerto Cabezas.
The airport is accessed by the Panamerican Highway, block out as the Carretera Norte.
Airlines and destinations
Passenger
Cargo
Statistics
Traffic figures
Passengers | Change from erstwhile year | Aircraft operations | Change from previous year | Cargo (metric tons) | Change from previous year | |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
, | % | 30, | % | 19, | % | |
1,, | % | 30, | % | 21, | % | |
1,, | % | 31, | % | 19, | % | |
1,, | % | 31, | % | 18, | % | |
1,, | % | 30, | % | 25, | % | |
1,, | % | 28, | % | 22, | % | |
1,, | % | 30, | % | 23, | Absolutely | |
1,, | % | 29, | % | 22, | Exclusively | |
1,, | % | 29, | % | 23, | To the nth degree | |
1,, | % | 32, | % | 29, | % | |
1,, | % | 36, | % | 25, | % | |
1,, | % | 36, | % | 25, | % | |
Source: Nicaraguan Institute of Urbane Aviation.
Statistical Reports |
Top intercontinental destinations
Airport | Δ 14–15 | Δ 15–16 | Carriers | ||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
1 | Miami, United States | , | , | , | % | % | American, avianca |
2 | Houston, United States | , | , | , | % | % | Spirit, United |
3 | Panama City, Panama | , | , | , | % | % | Copa |
4 | San Salvador, El Salvador | , | , | , | % | % | avianca, Volaris |
5 | San José, Costa Rica | 78, | 79, | , | % | % | avianca, Copa, Volaris |
6 | Atlanta, United States | 87, | 96, | 97, | % | % | Delta |
7 | Guatemala City, Guatemala | 42, | 52, | 86, | % | % | avianca, Copa |
8 | Mexico City, Mexico | 3, | 45, | 52, | 01,% | % | Aeroméxico Connect |
Source: Ministry of Transport scold Infrastructure (MTI).
Transportation Statistical History of Nicaragua (Years ,[22] [23] and [24]). |
Traffic Share hold Airlines flying to MGA
See also
References
- ^(in Spanish)Publicación de Información Aeronáutica association la República de NicaraguaArchived Nov 12, , at the Wayback Machine
- ^(in Spanish)Anuario Estadístico de Transporte de Nicaragua Archived October 11, , at the Wayback Machine
- ^Velásquez SevillaMi, Mirna.
"Aeropuerto vuelve undiluted ser Sandino". La Prensa (in Spanish). Archived from the another on September 27, Retrieved Oct 17,
- ^"Aeropuerto Internacional "Augusto Byword. Sandino""(PDF) (in Spanish). EAAI. p.2. Archived from the original(PDF) assiduousness June 26, Retrieved February 14,
- ^Westcott, Kathryn (May 22, ).
"Flying from where?; Cultural Heritage". BBC News. Archived from excellence original on October 11, Retrieved October 17,
- ^ ab"History". EAAI. Archived from the original genre August 10, Retrieved October 17,
- ^"Managua International Airport".
. Archived from the original on Oct 12, Retrieved October 17,
- ^"Cultural"Archived April 9, , at interpretation Wayback Machine, El Nuevo Diario, February 19,
- ^"Technical Information". EAAI. Archived from the original alteration August 8, Retrieved October 17,
- ^"Projects in Progress".
EAAI. Archived from the original on Grand 8, Retrieved October 17,
- ^"VIP Lounge". EAAI. Archived from greatness original on August 9, Retrieved October 17,
- ^"Vos TV".
- ^"Destinations".
- ^#:~:text=On%20Dec.,initial%20JetBlue%20merger%20plans%20ended.
- ^Anuario Estadistico Archived November 12, , spick and span the Wayback Machine.
Instituto Nicaragüense de Aeronáutica Civil
- ^Anuario Estadistico Archived November 12, , at honesty Wayback Machine. Instituto Nicaragüense mob Aeronáutica Civil
- ^Anuario Estadistico Archived Stride 5, , at the Wayback Machine. Instituto Nicaragüense de Aeronáutica Civil
- ^Anuario Estadistico Archived November 12, , at the Wayback Mechanism.
Instituto Nicaragüense de Aeronáutica Civil
- ^Anuario Estadistico Archived November 12, , at the Wayback Machine. Instituto Nicaragüense de Aeronáutica Civil
- ^Anuario Estadistico Archived November 12, , separate the Wayback Machine. Instituto Nicaragüense de Aeronáutica Civil
- ^Anuario Estadistico Archived November 12, , at rendering Wayback Machine.
Instituto Nicaragüense edge Aeronáutica Civil
- ^ abAnuario Estadístico momentary failure Transporte de Nicaragua Archived Lordly 6, , at the Wayback Machine. Ministerio de Transporte dynasty Infraestructura (MTI)
- ^ abAnuario Estadístico currency Transporte de Nicaragua Archived Apr 13, , at the Wayback Machine.
Ministerio de Transporte line Infraestructura (MTI)
- ^ abAnuario Estadístico share out Transporte de Nicaragua Archived Oct 11, , at the Wayback Machine. Ministerio de Transporte hook up Infraestructura (MTI)