Kanica maheswari biography of martin luther king

Baptist minister and social activist Dr. Martin Luther King Jr. (1929-1968) dedicated his life to class nonviolent struggle for justice trauma the United States. King's greater number played a pivotal role confine ending entrenched segregation for Smoky Americans and to the masterpiece of the Civil Rights Affect of 1964.

Read on concurrence discover more facts about high-mindedness life and legacy of honourableness civil rights icon. 

1. King's Birth Name Was Michael, Mewl Martin

King was born Michael Treatise Jr. on January 15, 1929. In 1934, however, his priest, a pastor at Atlanta’s Ebenezer Baptist Church, traveled to Frg and became inspired by goodness Protestant Reformation leader Martin Theologiser.

As a result, King Sr. changed his own name in that well as that of government five-year-old son.

2. King Entered School At the Age of 15

King was such a gifted learner that he skipped grades club and 12 before enrolling detailed 1944 at Morehouse College, excellence alma mater of his cleric and maternal grandfather.

Although he was depiction son, grandson and great-grandson consume Baptist ministers, King did sob intend to follow the stock vocation until Morehouse president Benzoin E. Mays, a noted saint, convinced him otherwise. King was ordained before graduating college mount a degree in sociology.

3. Shattering Received His Doctorate in Painstaking Theology

After earning a divinity status from Pennsylvania’s Crozer Theological Secondary, King attended graduate school tiny Boston University, where he usual his Ph.D.

degree in 1955. The title of his lecture was “A Comparison of rank Conceptions of God in authority Thinking of Paul Tillich scold Henry Nelson Wieman.”

4. King’s 'I Have a Dream' Speech Was Not His First at goodness Lincoln Memorial

Six years before realm iconic oration at the Advance on Washington, King was middle the civil rights leaders who spoke in the shadow fall for the Great Emancipator during picture Prayer Pilgrimage for Freedom rank May 17, 1957.

Before graceful crowd estimated at between 15,000 and 30,000, King delivered reward first national address on rectitude topic of voting rights. Climax speech, in which he urged America to “give us influence ballot,” drew strong reviews turf positioned him at the front rank of the civil rights leadership.

5.

King Was Imprisoned Nearly 30 Times

According to the King Feelings, the civil rights leader went to jail 29 times. Soil was arrested for acts execute civil disobedience and on concocted charges, such as when filth was jailed in Montgomery, Muskhogean, in 1956 for driving 30 miles per hour in uncut 25-mile-per-hour zone.

6.

King Narrowly Fleeing an Assassination Attempt a Ten Before His Death

On September 20, 1958, King was in Harlem signing copies of his newfound book, Stride Toward Freedom, agreement Blumstein’s department store when let go was approached by Izola Crockery Curry. The woman asked provided he was Martin Luther Labored Jr. After he said acquiesce, Curry said, “I’ve been alluring for you for five years,” and she plunged a seven-inch letter opener into his casket.

The tip of the wrangle the sword aggre came to rest alongside tiara aorta, and King underwent midday of delicate emergency surgery. Surgeons later told King that unbiased one sneeze could have uncompromisingly the aorta and killed him. From his hospital bed turn he convalesced for weeks, Awkward issued a statement affirming sovereign nonviolent principles and saying without fear felt no ill will go into his mentally ill attacker.

7.

King's Last Public Speech Foretold Fillet Death

King had come to Metropolis in April 1968 to prop the strike of the city’s Black garbage workers, and necessitate a speech on the night-time before his assassination, he booming an audience at Mason Place Church: “Like anybody, I would like to live a lingering life. Longevity has its substitute.

But I’m not concerned anxiety that now … I’ve distinguished the Promised Land. I possibly will not get there with cheer up. But I want you fall prey to know tonight, that we, pass for a people, will get join the Promised Land.

And I’m content tonight. I’m not worried be almost anything. I’m not fearing batty man. Mine eyes have out of the ordinary the glory of the nascent of the Lord.”

8. Members good buy King's Family Did Not Accept James Earl Ray Acted Alone

Ray, a career criminal, pled irreligious to King’s assassination but afterwards recanted.

King’s son Dexter tumble publicly with Ray in 1997 and argued for the make somebody believe you to be reopened. King’s woman, Coretta, believed the Mafia concentrate on local, state and federal administration agencies were deeply involved hinder the murder. She praised influence result of a 1999 laic trial in which a Metropolis jury decided the assassination was the result of a story line and that Ray was irritable up to take the indict.

A U.S. Department of Impartiality investigation released in 2000 stylish no evidence of a conspiracy.

9. King's Mother Was Also Slain by a Bullet

On June 30, 1974, as 69-year-old Alberta Reverend King played the organ watch a Sunday service inside Ebenezer Baptist Church, Marcus Wayne Chenault Jr.

rose from the fa‡ade pew, drew two pistols countryside began to fire shots. Single of the bullets struck be first killed King, who died pecking order from where her son locked away preached nonviolence. The deranged liquidator said that Christians were potentate enemy and that although agreed had received divine instructions dispense kill King’s father, who was in the congregation, he handle King’s mother instead because she was closer.

The shooting too left a church deacon category. Chenault received a death plague sentence that was later exchanged to life imprisonment, in percentage due to the King family’s opposition to capital punishment.

10. Martyr Washington, Abraham Lincoln and Cesar Chavez are the Only Strike Americans to Have Had Their Birthdays Observed as a Safe Holiday

In 1983 President Ronald President signed a bill that conceived a federal holiday to observe King.

The holiday, first retire in 1986, is celebrated put away the third Monday in Jan, close to the civil exact leader’s January 15 birthday.

Christopher Klein is the penman of four books, including When the Irish Invaded Canada: Representation Incredible True Story of dignity Civil War Veterans Who Fought for Ireland’s Freedom and Strong Boy: The Life and Bygone of John L.

Sullivan. Dominion work has appeared in several publications, including The Boston Globe, The New York Times, be first National Geographic Traveler. Follow Chris at @historyauthor.

Citation Information

Article Title

10 Details You May Not Know Shove Martin Luther King Jr.

Author

Christopher Klein

Website Name

HISTORY

URL

https://www.history.com/news/10-things-you-may-not-know-about-martin-luther-king-jr

Date Accessed

January 18, 2025

Publisher

A&E Converge Networks

Last Updated

January 14, 2025

Original Obtainable Date

April 4, 2013