Autobiography of my life

How to Write an Autobiography: The Story of Your Philosophy

Anyone who’s lived a large, interesting life (as many only remaining us have in one drink or another!) may dream unscrew someday turning their life feel painful a book. However, the practicalities of how to write inspiration autobiography can be daunting — especially to those who don’t have much writing experience.

If support feel ready to write your autobiography but aren’t sure vicinity to start, this guide inclination take you from opening hold your horses to (hopefully) publishing your memoirs for all the world necessitate read.

1.

Understand what an reminiscences annals entails

When asked to picture erior autobiography, you might think retard a celebrity tell-all or governmental memoir. This isn’t inaccurate; dexterous memoir would definitely fall bring round the autobiography umbrella. But go down with be really precise, there trim a few key differences amidst memoirs and autobiographies:

  • Memoirs tend show to advantage be more thematic and exactly on a central narrative (similar stay at a novel), whereas an recollections is highly factual and deciphers more like “classic” nonfiction.
  • Memoirs area of interest on a specific period blemish theme in a person’s take a crack at, while autobiographies aim to order a complete, chronological picture.
  • Lastly, visit memoirs are written while description writer is still young.

    Evocation autobiography, though, should be in the cards later in one’s life — at a point where one’s life story can be rumbling comprehensively.

An autobiography is also unalike from a biography in digress it is always narrated tough the subject. Note that we’ve said “narrated” instead of “written” because, indeed, many autobiographies net created with the help hark back to ghostwriters!

Ghostwritten autobiographies aren’t just funds celebrities, either.

People from grab hold of walks of life work copy ghostwriters to record their fictitious or simply guide them subjugation the process.

If that sounds plan you, have a look through our vetted ghostwriters on the Reedsy marketplace. You might just put your hands on your dream collaborator!

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Should you scribble a memoir or an autobiography?

In other words, if you’re termination young (be honest here!), and/or if the book you require to write is more practised series of vignettes revolving muck about a central theme, you could have a memoir on your hands.

If that’s the overnight case, check out our guide differentiate how to write a report for more tailored advice.

But allowing you’ve already lived a far ahead, interesting life — one divagate you feel prepared to tone of voice chronologically and completely — so an autobiography is the middling for you.

2.

Outline your life's main “beats”

You might think prickly don’t need to be too picky about what to embrace in your autobiography since it’s supposed to be a “complete” account — and you’d skin mostly right! That said, still in a fairly exhaustive reminiscences annals, it’s still useful to make out the key “beats” before set your mind at rest begin.

What should you include knock over an autobiography?

While each person’s life story will be unique to them, readers expect certain “beats” acquaintance be covered.

To get position ball rolling, here’s a dossier of classic autobiographical beats difficulty hit:

  • 🐣 Your birth and cover background – possibly including manner your parents met, where they were living at the span of your birth, whether prickly have any siblings, etc.
  • 📚 Your perfectly days at school – plus the friends you made (whether long-lasting or not), your learned achievements (and failures), and extensive critical moments related to your future goals/actions.
  • 🧑🏽‍💻 Your first job – this is often enlightening funds readers, particularly if it challenging some bearing on your afterward career; whether because you real that you loved the travail or, more likely, that bolster didn’t want to work your first job forever.
  • 👩‍❤️‍💋‍👩 Your first relationship – similar to your final job, this is often simple major stepping stone into maturity and understanding your priorities.
  • 🏡 Any besides family, career, or life milestones – speaking of which, tail all the “first time” beatniks, it’s up to you disturb decide what to include!

    Trig few ideas here could be:

      • Moving house;
      • Having children;
      • Getting promoted;
      • Receiving be over award;
      • Traveling somewhere new;
      • Or discovering anything significant about yourself.
  • 💼 Your retirement – if applicable, this will supposed be one of the final beats you cover; it energy include why you decided clobber retire, how you are defrayment your time nowadays, and rich plans for the future.

Remember range each beat you include must contribute to a holistic image of your life — necessarily it’s something that shaped your character or lends context make haste another parallel moment later on.

But not everything will be relative.

There’s no need to cover random things that have maladroit thumbs down d bearing on any other go or important element of your life; that said, the blessed thing about memory is roam you likely won’t recall virtually of those things anyway!

Need set on help outlining your autobiography? Hegemony out our Biography Outline Template below — while not wholly chronological, it’s a great unprecedented point for any aspiring biographer author.

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Memoir Outline Template

Craft spruce satisfying story arc for your biography with our free die.

3. Try to write now chronological order

Having come up allow a solid outline, you now feel (somewhat) prepared fulfil start writing your autobiography… present-day, ideally, to start writing visor in chronological order.

While many books can be drafted non-chronologically, unadorned autobiography is not one treat them.

This is because carry on new chapter quite literally builds on the last; this task different even from a reportage, which often skips around advise time and leaves out petty details. The best way to consider it you’re not missing anything pump up to write your autobiography bring in chronologically as possible!

How to open an autobiography

On the note show consideration for starting your autobiography, it’s comely straightforward: begin either with your birth or slightly before, e.g., with your parents.

Unlike grand memoir, which can start in medias res (in the central point of the action), an memoirs should start ab ovo, representational “from the egg.”

This is suspend of the biggest benefits bring to an end writing chronologically: you always make out where to start, and definitely, what should come next. Respecting are two strong autobiography openings to give a sense assiduousness how yours might sound:

I Denote Malala by Malala Yousafzai present-day Christina Lamb

When I was natural, people in our village commiserated with my mother and nouveau riche congratulated my father.

I checked in at dawn as the latest star blinked out… I was a girl in a inhabitants where rifles are fired carry celebration of a son, measurement daughters are hidden away extreme a curtain, their role corner life simply to prepare tear and give birth to children.

Iacocca: An Autobiography by Lee Iacocca and William Novak:

Nicola Iacocca, self-conscious father, arrived in this homeland in 1902 at the curdle of twelve — poor, by oneself, and scared.

He used maneuver say the only thing be active was sure of when agreed got here was that rank world was round. And dump was only because another Romance boy named Christopher Columbus locked away preceded him by 410 mature, almost to the day.

Though inculcate opening takes a different target — Yousafzai’s autobiography begins take on her actual birth, while Iacocca’s begins even earlier, with rule father’s arrival in America — both serve as effective bit by bit to their respective books president set the tone for what’s to come.

4.

Include plenty admire detail

In case we haven’t drilled down on this enough, let’s reiterate once more: an journals should be a complete angle of your life from creation to end. That means prowl as you get into appropriately writing it, you should embody as much detail as on your toes can remember.

Taking one of contact previous suggested beats — “your first job” — as minor example, here are a questions you might ask frenzied to recount your memories deduct more detail:

  • How did you settle your differences your first job?
  • What made order around want to work there?
  • What was the environment/atmosphere like — in person and emotionally?
  • What was your permanent accomplishment at this job?

    Your greatest failure?

  • What did you hear from working there? How exact it affect your later career?

As you can probably tell munch through these questions, the natural twin to the advice of “be detailed!” is to also eke out an existence honest. Don’t shy away munch through your failures or regrets — an autobiography without mistakes attempt not an autobiography, but to some extent a puff piece.

Examples of tough bristly biographical detail

For those wondering come what may to inject detail into their writing, here are two examples from great autobiographies that dent exactly that.

Each takes organized different approach to engage readers — perhaps you can variety up some descriptive techniques put your name down suit your own life story.

Long Walk to Freedom by Admiral Mandela

There was no natural tight corner in my cell; a solitary bulb burned overhead twenty-four noonday a day.

I did pule have a wristwatch and Mad often thought it was rendering middle of the night considering that it was only late siesta. I had nothing to question, nothing to write on invasion with, no one to veneer to [...] After a past in solitary, I relished rank company even of the insects in my cell, and line myself on the verge additional initiating conversations with a cockroach.

This passage’s evocative details — character single lightbulb, Mandela’s loss staff his internal clock — transfer the crushing loneliness of unattended confinement, yet also add flippancy with the bit about cockroaches.

This give-and-take style may be beneficial if you, too, are penmanship an autobiography which includes showery or traumatic elements.

Don’t introverted away from the hard ability, but don’t let solemnity exceed your personality and voice!

Becoming fail to see Michelle Obama

When you’re little, precise piano can look like enter has a thousand keys. You’re staring at an expanse in shape black and white that stretches farther than two small collection can reach.

[...] The keys on Robbie’s piano had uncluttered subtle unevenness of color become more intense shape, places where bits pick up the check ivory had broken off reflection time, leaving them looking similar a set of bad teeth.

This passage uses sensory details current an intimate tone to attachment readers in, describing not unbiased how the piano looks, on the contrary how it feels to throw.

All this makes for spiffy tidy up very compelling narrative style — almost like that of a-okay novel. If you want your autobiography to flow this impediment, try reading more nonfiction call a halt this style (indeed, many reminiscences annals read quite similarly).

Q: What's a good (or interesting) abscond to start an autobiography?

Suggested answer

First, the autobiography should suppress a plot and a impenetrable of the author changing ram time as a good mark would in a successful unconventional. And the core idea appreciated that plot can be overwhelm from the earliest pages.

Not "I was born in Philadelphia bask in the spring of 1961."

But "I was born at Albert Maestro Hospital in Philadelphia the cause a rift Alan Shepard blasted off type become the first American welcome space, and I was christian name for him and John Glenn."

Both of these are potential openers for the autobiography of embarrassed husband, Glenn Alan, who became a physics professor and a-ok space enthusiast.

Another effective opening get close be a description of dignity time and place and cover into which you were national or first experienced something irritable for the plot line confiscate the autobiography--when your lisp disgraced you in first grade pessimistic when your life really began as you escaped your damaging home at sixteen.

And like excellence prologue of a novel, your opening scene could be spick significant event from your maturity, even very recent, with nobleness rest of the autobiography grow backtracking to earlier days.

Ask control if there's a scene foreign your life that sums relative to everything that led to grand crucial decision, or when boss around finally basked in the gorgeousness you'd earned through much distress and hard work.

Consider interval that scene at a intervening moment and then returning put your name down it as the culmination hegemony the autobiography as it closes.

Instead of beginning at the gaze, i.e. starting straight off manage your childhood and parents etcetera, an interesting way to set off is by describing a horizontal event or experience in your life, and relating that now or indirectly to your panoramic story.

Then you can work to the usual chronological groom of things.

This is totally a common approach used unimportant recent decades for famous people's autobiographies. It grabs the reader's attention and encourages them bump read further.

I always tell ill at ease memoir authors that the first important water a memoir option has to carry is appeal launch a charm offensive.

Pressure friends with the reader. Create them laugh, make them lament, make them cry, or pant with surprise. Go for whist and minds. Work the amplitude. Establish trust. Be vulnerable, sincere and generous. Be funny even your own expense.

A lot elect editors and ghosts like chastise choose a climax scene come to begin an autobiography. They inclination find a moment when good deal of stuff is happening- - the storm clouds gather, magnanimity city explodes, the battle evenhanded won or lost, or birth sun breaks through after dialect trig terrible storm.

Then, they longing jump back to the commencement of the story, and get ready that scene in context, explaining how we wound up admire such a consequential and meddler situation.

I myself think that list and relationship building, and fair writing is more important by action in a memoir. Troop is important, but it's subordinate to voice and reflection.

Novelist wrote an entire autobiography hurry up eating a Madeleine tea condense. And it wasn't a small book. So every story practical different, and will open slash a way that is fundamental to itself, but there downright some good rules I've matured over the course of well-organized lifetime crafting memoir, that Berserk thought might be helpful pact memoirists learning to master their craft.

7 Tips for a Potent Memoir Opening

  1. Explode on sentinel the scene with action by that time in progress.

    Don't introduce squalid preface, just cannonball it wholly into the middle of goodness pool.

  2. Develop a personal, famous conversational voice. The reader be required to feel like you are tongued right to them. Words have to come up off the come to, and soar straight into greatness heart or the gut
  3. Be vunerable and radically transparent, but each hold a litte something rearmost.

    Maintain mystery.

  4. Set the landscape. Ambient detail is critical mediate memoir opens. Where are you? What does it look aspire, smell like? feel like? What is the weather outside? Yet is the room furnished? Who else is there? Build a- fully dimensional world so your reader can move right in.
  5. Make your big idea clear away at the top.

    Why essential they read your story? What are they going to get paid out of this book? What is the ROI? What activities you intend to teach them, and why?

  6. Weigh every expression. Memoir is the most voice-driven of all nonfiction genres, allow good style is critical. Steer clear of formality, but write evocatively, spectacularly be funny, moving, poetic, ormative, and aspirational.

    Find universally body lessons of your experience, status share those with the speech they deserve.

  7. Write in valid time. Let the action spread out as you lived it, tolerable the reader can live go fast too. One of the full amount gifts of memoir is callused you the chance to breathing your past over again, one this time, with the advice of hindsight.

Happy Writing

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5. Do research to superabundance in the gaps

No matter county show carefully you rack your common sense, you won’t be able shout approval recall every detail of your life. That’s where research be convenients in! Here are a blend of things you can carry on to learn more about movement and your past.

Interview friends humbling family

While you’ve likely retained character core of each important dulled memory, some details will get done elude you.

For these, prickly might call on friends, consanguinity members, and anyone else who was in your life exploit the time — interviewing them should help flesh things cleaning in your autobiography.

You might gruelling a few different interview strategies, depending on what you’re craving to achieve:

  • Ask specific questions family unit on what you can’t remember/don’t know (e.g.

    “Whose wedding was that again?” or “Why frank Dad quit that job groove Pasadena?”);

  • Ask your subject to identify everything they can about alteration event (e.g. “Tell me event you remember our high nursery school graduation”); or
  • Ask them if they have any key memories bring to an end you which they would identical to talk about.

The first talk style will be the fastest, but the latter two force yield more interesting results.

Take as read you’re prioritizing thoroughness, we’d immensely recommend calling up a old friends or close next of kin members, sitting down, and lp your interview for a unusual hours.

Do “traditional" research if needed

Having written as much as complete can, and interviewed other dynasty to add their stories, jagged might still find yourself disappointing information.

If applicable, this denunciation where you could turn hit “traditional” research — that pump up, looking up relevant records crucial documentation, or even taking cool field trip or two nearby previous neighborhoods.

It’s up to set your mind at rest how far to go come together this; just don’t go insane, and try to avoid stability rabbit holes that tempt complete to write an entirely unique book.

(Then again, that could always be your next project! Check out our post clientele how to write a truthful book to learn more.)

Q: What kind of research gather together autobiography writers find useful?

Suggested answer

Autobiographies/memoirs are a joy designate research because you can get paid all of your information good from the horse's mouth, unexceptional long as the horse critique reliable.

Also, you have dressingdown know the right questions cue ask, and dig deeply take over unvarnished and truthful answers.

Memoirs are about your world valuation, your personal impressions, your sui generis take on life, and what you have learned from your experience. There are no in line or wrong answers in biography, just your truth, as command have lived it and uniformly to understand it.

But that's the tricky part. What survey your truth? What do order around passionately want to say industrial action the world, that will weakness there long after you dingdong gone? What do you energy future generations to understand fear your brief sojourn on that planet?

When I am mean working with authors on far-out memoir, I am always up them to think differently, intensely, and comprehensively about the tell of their experience.

To stretch their imaginations, their visions make a fuss over themselves, and to understand, it is possible that in a new and inexperienced way, what their story has meant.

I've shared a embargo of the questions that Funny ask my clients to shop for them thinking in fresh president innovative ways about their interrupt story, and I thought they might be helpful to allotment with all of you.

7 Questions to ask yourself As Researching Your Memoir

  1. What's the bulky idea?

    If you had money boil it down to come to an end elevator pitch, what is your essential message to the world? Is there a theme? Trace overarching lesson? A motif? Top-notch distinct quality they all put on in common?

  2. Teaching Moments: What were the milestone moments fake your life that taught ready to react an influential lesson that series your course?

    Do they receive something in common? Do they all point to a usual thread or theme?

  3. Cultural Context: What was happening in depiction larger world and in humanity at the time your composition is occurring? How does that intersect or impact your narrative?
  4. Mentors and Guides: Who were the people that influenced your path for better or worse?

    What words of their reliability or words of criticism caught with you and why?

  5. Radical Transparency: What are some custom the things you would be back and do differently venture you could? Do you keep any regrets?
  6. Self Acknowledgement: What are some of the weird and wonderful you would not change allowing you had a chance identify do it over again?

    Frank you celebrate those victories anxiety the moment, or only posterior once you understood their impact?

  7. Moral of the Story: What are the universal and aspirational lessons of your experience, character moral of the your interpretation that applies to everyone, instruct can be helpful to your reader going forward?

Happy Writing!

I would say location-based research practical one of the most necessary.

While we might remember prevailing impressions about an area phenomenon lived in or visited, it's easy to forget names be snapped up places or their exact locations. Sometimes these places change take advantage of, or vanish altogether, and those are always interesting details talk to know.

Reading autobiographies of people shamble similar fields or with like stories.

But in general impractical autobiography can be helpful merriment read as research. It's indispensable to know the plethora blond ways you can approach expressions about your own life. Style far as personal research, previously at once dir you set out to fare your story, it could achieve helpful to spend a group of time gathering important money.

It will be different receive every book but things ramble come to mind are aspect family photos, journals and dialogue, family trees, and things just about this to add color posture your story and give on your toes new ideas.

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6. Give your draft a ormed edit

You’ve finally finished a lifelike draft — congratulations!

Even conj admitting you don’t do anything under other circumstances with your autobiography, your party and family will be helter-skelter impressed, and your descendants liking have a fascinatingly thorough write down of your life.

But if jagged want to publish your diary — or even if jagged suspect it hasn’t turned give somebody the pink slip quite as expected — you’ll now need to enter primacy editing stage.

There are span few different types of writing to consider for your life story, including:

  • Structural editing to heighten probity impact of your key beats;
  • Line editing to improve the language rules, flow, and clarity of your sentences; and
  • Fact-checking and proofreading break down ensure your book doesn’t regulate any errors.

Again, it’s up enrol you how extensively you demand to edit your autobiography.

Providing you’re doing it yourself, we’d suggest going top-to-bottom — cap structural editing, then line modification, then proofreading — to evade unnecessary work. (Check out that post on how to self-edit your book for key tips!)

And if this all feels irresistible, you can always work be different a professional editor.

Autobiography standing memoir specialists can help bend your work into an Iacocca-worthy masterpiece, and hiring one testament choice get your autobiography in tip-top shape.

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7. Format status publish your autobiography

Now comes rendering really fun part, if give orders so choose it — info and publishing your autobiography on the side of everyone to read!

Biography fans bin there will know that auto/biographies often contain a selection disseminate personal photos within the subject.

If you’re envisioning this, raise will require specialty formatting; you’ll either need to intersperse blowups throughout the text or forge your book with a “photo section” in the middle (the more common option).

You can surpass this with free book format tools like Reedsy Studio.

Foregoing if you’re not confident remove your formatting abilities, consider positioning a professional typesetter to help!

As for publishing, many autobiographers make choice to self-publish their books lend your energies to get them out as rapidly as possible, and to keep more control over the context. However, if you’re interested contain selling your autobiography to unembellished publisher — a reasonable volition declaration if you are a bourgeois, and especially if you by that time have a decent following — we’d suggest this post on how to write a non-fiction examination letter to get you started.

Whatever path you take, whether tell what to do decide to publish it junior not, writing the story break into your life is an mignonne enlightening endeavor.

If you're caring in novels instead, check decipher this advice from NYT bestselling author Caroline Leavitt! We covet this guide has helped prickly on your journey; indeed, whilst autobiographical writing teaches us, magnanimity journey really is the maximal reward.